Adelaide Johnson (1859-1955) was born in Plymouth, Illinois, and died in
Washington, D.C. She was an artist, sculptor, and suffragist, most famous for the
Portrait Monument, housed in the United States Capitol Rotunda. She studied at the St.
Louis School of Design in St. Louis, Missouri, and achieved financial independence
following an insurance settlement after an accident in an elevator shaft in Chicago. She
used the money to travel to Italy to study art and upon her return to the United States,
began sculpting busts of notable suffragists, including Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady
Stanton, and Lucretia Mott. In 1885 Johnson wrote to Mary Baker Eddy, praising Christian
Science and asking for information on bulk orders of
Science and Health
with Key to the Scriptures. In 1904 she again wrote to Eddy, this time asking
to make a marble bust of Eddy. However, because of her busy schedule, Eddy was unable to
undertake the project. There is no record of Johnson taking Primary class instruction in
Christian Science or joining The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston,
Massachusetts.
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